Microsoft Edge keeps crashing on Windows? 7 fixes that work
✓ Reviewed & updated June 2026Microsoft Edge crashing — closing tabs on its own, freezing, or shutting down the second you open it — turns simple browsing into a fight. Since Edge is built into Windows and many people rely on it, a crashing browser is a real problem. The causes are usually small: a bad extension, a corrupted cache, or hardware acceleration clashing with your graphics. Here's how to settle it down.
Work through these in order. The first three fix the large majority of Edge crashes.
Quick checklist
- Close Edge fully and reopen
- Update Edge and Windows
- Clear Edge's cache
- Disable your extensions
- Turn off hardware acceleration
- Repair Edge
- Reset Edge as a last resort
Why Edge keeps crashing
The most common causes are a faulty extension, a corrupted cache, hardware acceleration conflicting with your graphics driver, or an outdated version. The fixes below work through each, starting with the quickest.
The 7 fixes
Close Edge fully and reopen
A stuck Edge process can keep crashing. Clear it out first.
- Press
Ctrl + Shift + Escto open Task Manager. - End every Microsoft Edge entry.
- Reopen Edge.
Update Edge and Windows
Crashes are often fixed in newer releases, so make sure both are current.
- In Edge, paste
edge://settings/helpinto the address bar and press Enter — Edge checks for and installs updates, then restarts. - Then go to Settings → Windows Update → Check for updates.
Clear Edge's cache
A corrupted cache is a leading cause of repeated crashing. Clearing it won't delete your passwords or favourites.
- Paste
edge://settings/clearBrowserDatainto the address bar and press Enter. - Set the time range to All time, tick Cached images and files and Cookies and other site data, then click Clear now.
- Restart Edge.
Disable your extensions
A single bad extension can crash the whole browser. Test by turning them all off.
- Paste
edge://extensionsinto the address bar and press Enter. - Toggle every extension off, then restart Edge.
- If the crashing stops, turn them back on one at a time to find the culprit, and remove that one.
Turn off hardware acceleration
This setting uses your GPU to speed Edge up, but on some drivers it causes crashing.
- Paste
edge://settings/systeminto the address bar and press Enter. - Turn off Use graphics acceleration when available.
- Restart Edge and test.
Repair Edge
Windows can repair Edge without affecting your favourites, passwords or history.
- Go to Settings → Apps → Installed apps.
- Find Microsoft Edge → three dots → Modify (or Repair).
- Follow the prompt — Edge reinstalls itself cleanly and keeps your data.
Reset Edge as a last resort
Resetting returns Edge's settings to default and disables extensions, which clears stubborn crashes. Your favourites and saved passwords are kept.
- Paste
edge://settings/resetinto the address bar and press Enter. - Click Restore settings to their default values → Reset.
- Restart Edge.
Frequently asked questions
Will I lose my favourites and passwords?
No. Clearing the cache, repairing, and resetting Edge all keep your favourites and saved passwords. Resetting only turns off extensions and restores default settings.
Edge crashes the instant I open it. How do I change settings?
If you can't keep Edge open, repair it first from Windows Settings (fix 6) — that doesn't need Edge running. Once it's stable, clear the cache and disable extensions.
Can I uninstall Edge if it keeps crashing?
Edge is built into Windows and isn't meant to be fully removed. Repairing or resetting it (fixes 6 and 7) is the supported way to get a clean, stable copy back.
Why does Edge crash only on certain sites?
That usually points to hardware acceleration or an extension interfering with that site's content. Turn off acceleration (fix 5) and disable extensions (fix 4) to test.
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